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Tomtit [17]
3 years ago
14

Calculating Average Operating Assets, Margin, Turnover, and Return on Investment East Mullett Manufacturing earned operating inc

ome last year as shown in the following income statement: Sales $531,250 Cost of goods sold 280,000 Gross margin $251,250 Selling and administrative expense 195,500 Operating income $55,750 Less: Income taxes (@ 40%) 22,300 Net income $33,450 At the beginning of the year, the value of operating assets was $390,000. At the end of the year, the value of operating assets was $460,000. Required: For East Mullett Manufacturing, calculate the following: 1. Average operating assets $ 2. Margin (round to two decimal places) % 3. Turnover (round to two decimal places) 4. Return on investment (round to one decimal place)
Business
1 answer:
Nady [450]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.  $425,000

2. 10.49%

3. 1.25

4. 13.11%

Explanation:

The computations are shown below:

1. For Average operating assets

=  (Beginning Operating Assets + Ending Operating Assets) ÷ 2

= (390,000 + 460,000) ÷ 2

= $425,000

2. For margin:

= Net Operating Income ÷ Sales × 100

= $55,750 ÷ $531,250 × 100

= 10.49%

3. For turnover:

= Sales ÷ Average Operating Assets

= $531,250 ÷ $425,000

= 1.25

4. For return on investment:

= Net Operating Income ÷ Average Operating Assets

= $55,750 ÷ $425,000

= 13.11%

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gogolik [260]

Answer:

1. See the attached excel file for the journal entries.

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Explanation:

1. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions.

Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entries.

The following are tge workings:

w.1: Treasury stock = $5,000 * $20 = $10,000

w.2: Dividend payable = (Issued and outstanding shares - Shares repurchase) * Dividend per share = (60,000 - 5,000) * $4 = 55,000 * $4 = $220,000

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w.4 = Treasury stock = Number of shares sold * Treasury price per share = 1,875 * $20 = $37,500

w.5: Additional paid in capital = Number of shares sold * (Selling price per share - Treasury price per share) = 1,875 * ($24 - $20) = $7,500

w.6: Cash = Number of shares sold * Selling price per share = 3,125 * $17 = $53,125

w.7 = Treasury stock = Number of shares sold * Treasury price per share = 3,125 * $20 = $62,500

w.8: Balancing figure = Treasury stock (w.7) – Cash (w.7) - Additional paid in capital (w.5) = $62,500 - $53,125 - $7,500 = $1,875

w.9: Dividend payable = (Issued and outstanding shares * Dividend per share = 60,000 * $4 = $240,000

2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Kohler Corporation

Statement of Retained Earnings

On December 31, 2019

<u>Particulars                                                  Amount ($)  </u>

Opening balance                                       400,000

Income for the year                                    408,000  

Dividend Paid (220,000 + 240,000)        (460,000)

Loss on sale of treasury stock               <u>        (1,875)    </u>

Ending balance                                     <u>      346,125   </u>

3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2019.

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Stockholder Equity Section of Balance sheet

At December 31, 2019

<u>Particulars                                                        Amount ($)</u>

Common stock issued ($20 * 60,000)               1,200,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par v - c. stock     <u>        70,000  </u>

Total contributed Capital                                     1,270,000

Retained Earnings                                      <u>      346,125  </u>

Total Stockholder's Equity                             <u>     1,616,125  </u>

Download xlsx
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