There are 2 main hormones that can control blood glucose levels : insulin and glucagon.
Both of them are produced in the pancreas.
If the blood glucose level is too high, insulin can help by converting glucose into glycogen, the storage form of carbohydrates.
If the blood glucose is too low, glucagon can covert glycogen back into glucose to increase blood glucose level. Both of these hormones can work together to control blood glucose level in body.
The impact on the human health as we try to stay ahead of the evolutionary process is actually very bad. It is a fact that the humans are living much longer nowadays than ever before, with the main reasons for that being the well developed medicine and healthcare, much better standard of living, and having less riskier jobs. On the other hand, the human health, without being treated, is actually at an all time low. The immune system is much weaker than it has been, with the main reason being the isolation of the outside world and the higher level of hygiene. The allergies are becoming an ever growing problem because of this, as the immune system doesn't even recognize certain outside bodies are they an enemies or not. The constant radiation for numerous sources has caused development of numerous diseases. The old age has increased the percentage of diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer, Parkinson, or sclerosis. The less active life-style and food over saturated with fats and sugars has caused numerous health problems as well. All in all, the human health has become dependent on the pharmacy and its products, and without it it will suffer badly.
The correct answer is - C. hominoids.
The hominoids are a group of mammals that do not share the same basic features as the other mammals, speaking in the manner of physical appearance only of course.
The hominoids have started to develop in a much different manner than the rest of the mammals, becoming exclusively bipedal, losing their hair for protection, losing their strength even, becoming species without any particular natural defense mechanisms. This type of mammals became the only one that is reliant on its brain power for its survival, and that makes them unique and not like the other mammals.