A) The Nuremberg Chronicle
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Answer:
Popular sovereignty is the principle that the authority of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people, through their elected representatives, who are the source of all political power.
Answer:
According to the text The Organization Man written by William H. Whyte, Jr., the conflict between American individualism and life in the organization is that individualism preaches that man should be responsible for his achievements, but life in the organization causes the individual to depend on other individuals to achieve some achievement.
Explanation:
William H. Whyte, Jr. describes life in the organization as a group of middle-class individuals who have a stable life that depends on the joint work of several people and that this joint work allows this economic and social stabilization. However, this set of individuals must be maintained, since the success of one depends on the work of the other. This goes entirely against American individualism, which encouraged each individual to pursue their own rise, whether social or economic, or even academic. This generates a conflict in the values of society that can generate contradictory concepts that show that you must be responsible for your success, however, you can see people who have a good life and are not the only ones responsible for their success.
<span>The main economic driver for totalitarianism in these regions was the global depression of the late 1920's and early 1930's. Beginning in the United States and spreading out across the world, the impact of this depression caused significant economic hardship and misfortune to the citizens of this region, leaving them seeking strong leaders who promised a better way of life. As a result, totalitarian figures swept into power during this period.</span>
