Answer:
What is a geographic information system?
GIS (Geographical Information System) ares systems designed to study, know, analyze and create data about a certain space or land.
How is it typically created?
They are created by the user following an specifical pattern of information to be represented. The main purpose of GIS is to visualize your data as a map.
What are some potential GIS applications?
Nowadays, GIS can be used in different industries like Transporting, Shipping, Logistics, Police, Etc.
The continental drift theory
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The following are the subsystems that the atmosphere is interacting with, in each of the given examples:
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1. Water evaporates in the presence of sunlight: Atmosphere is interacting with the hydrosphere.
2. Volcanoes release a large amount of gases and other matter during eruption: Atmosphere is interacting with the geosphere.
3. Lightning causes nitrogen molecules to be split and carried by rain: Atmosphere is interacting with the geosphere.
4. Plants release water vapor through their leaves during transpiration: Atmosphere is interacting with the biosphere.
Explanation:
All the cycles functional in nature are only possible due to the eternal interaction taking place between the four spheres of Earth, viz.-
- I. Atmosphere (comprising of the envelope made up of all the gases surrounding Earth),
- II. Hydrosphere (comprising of all the water bodies present on Earth),
- III. Geosphere (comprising of the area covered by land),
- IV. Biosphere (comprising of all the life forms existing on the planet).
