Answer: B. beta
Explanation:
Sickle cell anemia is a inherited disorder which occur due to mutation of gene responsible for synthesis of hemoglobin protein. Typically the gene which is responsible for synthesis of beta-globin protein which make the beta chains in the hemoglobin is affected by the mutation. As a result of this the red blood cells acquire a shape of sickle rather than round. Pain, cold, stress, dehydration and illness are the symptoms associated with this disorder.
Answer:
Gravitropism
Explanation:
Plants can respond to gravity, water, touch, and light in their environment. Plant parts can grow with or against gravity. This type of tropism is called gravitropism. Roots of a plant grow downward and exhibit positive gravitropism.
Answer:
arachnoid mater
Explanation:
CSF is gradually reabsorbed into the blood at the same rate at which it is formed to maintain the constant pressure. The arachnoid mater has finger-like extensions that project into the dural venous sinuses, especially the superior sagittal sinus. The projections of arachnoid mater are called arachnoid villi and a group of arachnoid villi is called an arachnoid granulation. Arachnoid villi are the structures through which cerebrospinal fluid is drained into the superior sagittal sinus and is reabsorbed into the bloodstream.
Answer:
The classification of organisms as either a prokaryote or a eukaryote is based on the structure of the organism's cell nucleus
Explanation:
The etymology of the word 'karyote' in both 'prokaryote' and 'eukaryote', is derived from a Greek word that explains the nucleus.
An organism having a true nucleus (i.e a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane) in its cell(s), is classified as a eukaryote.
'Eu' in the word 'eukaryote', is derived from a Greek word that means 'true'.
A prokaryote is an organism that lacks a definite nucleus, hence, having its genetic materials suspended freely in the cyoplasm without a special nuclear membrane enclosing it, aside from its plasma membrane.
