On December 8, 1941, the United States Congress declared war (Public Law 77-328, 55 STAT 795) on the Empire of Japan in response to that country's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day. It was formulated an hour after the Infamy Speech of US<span> President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
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Towards the end of World War II, Raphael Lemkin, a lawyer of Polish-Jewish descent, aggressively pursued within the halls of the United Nations and the United States government the recognition of genocide as a crime. Largely due to his efforts and the support of his lobby, the United Nations was propelled into action. In response to Lemkin's arguments, the United Nations adopted the term in 1948 when it passed the "Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide".
It was the Department of Energy that Jimmy Carter established. This was mostly due to the fact that he was one of the first presidents concerned with energy conservation in the US. <span />
Answer:
November 1, 1993, Maastricht, Netherlands
Explanation:
