B. a specific place on a chromosome where a particular gene resides.
A locus (plural loci) in genetics is the position of a gene on a chromosome. Each chromosome carries many genes; humans' estimated 'haploid' protein coding genes are 19,000-20,000, on the 23 different chromosomes. A variant of the similar DNA sequence located at a given locus is called an allele.
The flow of chemical elements and compounds between living organisms and the physical <span>environment.</span>
Answer:
Given that a colorimeter is an instrument used for chemical analysis by comparing a liquid’s color with standard colors. In an experiment, a scientist used two calorimeters and noted the readings. The first colorimeter showed consistent readings that were five points lower than the actual reading. The second colorimeter provided readings that were the same as the actual reading.
Though consistent, the first colorimeter has a zero error of -5.
Hence whenever first calorimeter is used this adjustment to be made i.e. actual reading +5 should be made to get correct reading
But second can be used as such taking the reading as correct.
Answer:
Trichocyst is a structure in the cortex of certain ciliate and flagellate protozoans consisting of a cavity and long, thin threads that can be ejected in response to certain stimuli. Trichocysts may be widely distributed over an organism or restricted to certain areas.
Explanation:
Albinism is cause by the expression of a recessive allele. In order for an animal to be albino, it must possess two copies of the recessive allele for albinism.
