Russo-japanese war. Hope i helped!
Southern and Eastern Europe. Hope this helps!
I don't think it should be taken at face value because those ways could be the main ways to earn money, but it could probably be the least reliable or successful ways. This sentence could just be a lie taken literaly in which has a hidden meaning. This could be a meaning that you might not get, in which will leave you ripped off.
Answer:
Hero of democracy:
1. Centralized the banking system
2. Supported education-based on merit
3. Took first steps towards democracy.
4. Instituted civil code.
5. Believe in equal taxation.
Enemy of democracy:
1. Believed in no equality between sexes.
2. Disregarded civil rights.
3. He was a tyrannical leader.
4. yellow journalism/propaganda reform.
5. Forced people into the army.