Repeating (or repetition) is not a component of active listening. It can be a mechanical process, devoid of understanding. Many people repeat some phrases just to show that they are listening, when in fact they are not. All the other components presume that the listener has received the message and processed it.
I believe that the answer would be
D) She could describe the fierce rain and winds and the frightful sounds
The word <em>over </em>is used as an adverb in this sentence.
If the sentence said - There will be clouds over most of the country, then it would be a preposition.