Answer:
E. coli is a specie of bacteria that are found in the gut of many animals which helps in maintaining the conditions necessary for the digestion of food.
Explanation:
E. coli is a bacteria which causes no harm to the human or other animals while living in the stomach. In stomach, it helps the digestion of food and make nutrients like vitamin K, which is necessary for the growth of animal body and make the stomach healthy.
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. codominance.
Explanation:
Codominance is an inheritance pattern that develops if there are two alleles of a particular gene in an organism and both are expressed together. It is not common as normally dominant allele masks the effect of recessive allele but here both traits occur.
Codominance is different from incomplete dominance as incomplete dominance expresses the dominant allele more than the recessive allele and expresses a mix of both.
Answer:
Due to its spreading nature.
Explanation:
Transboundary environmental threats like pollution is a problem for both parties i. e. one that is producing pollution and the other which is not producing it, because pollution can't remain at one place and spread from one part to another part of the earth due to open environment. So due to its spreading, it affected both the producing and non-producing parties.
Black squirrels have a survival advantage over gray squirrels