Question

The phoenicians established city-states and colonies _______.

Answer 1

Answer: along the shores of the Mediterranean Sea.

Explanation: The phoenicians established city-states and colonies "along the shores of the Mediterranean Sea." Phoenician was a collection of independent city-states. Major city-states included: Byblos, an exporter of papyrus. Tyre, an exporter of red-purple dye.

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Answer 2

Along the Mediterranean region in what was known as  Canaan

The Phoenician are the legendary Canaanites of Semitic origin, also known as see faring  people who lived in the land of Canaan and were in constant collision with the Israelite until the days of the monarch.