There are three main layers of skin. The epidermis, the outermost layer of skin creates a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone. The dermis contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles and sweat glands. The last layer is the hypodermis which is made of fat and connective tissue
Answer:
Facilitated diffusion
Explanation:
Oxidative phosphorylation, involving the Electron transport chain and Chemiosmosis is the third stage of cellular respiration. The main purpose of the ETC is to build an electrochemical (electrical and concentration) gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. It does this by using energy to pump protons (H+ ions) from the matrix to the inter-membrane space of the mitochondria.
Facilitated diffusion, also known as passive transport through channels, is a form of facilitated transport involving a passive movement of molecules along their concentration gradient, through channels called membrane proteins.
During Chemiosmosis of Oxidative phosphorylation, protons (H+) flow back down their concentration gradient (from inter-membrane space to matrix) due to the chemiosmotic gradient that has been formed in ETC. However, hydrogen ions (H+) cannot pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane except through an enzyme (protein) found in the inner mitochondrial membrane called ATP synthase. This protein acts as a machine powered by the force of the H+ diffusing through it, down an electrochemical gradient. This movement of H+ via ATP synthase further catalyzes the conversion of ADP to ATP.
It is an example of facilitated diffusion because H+ ions are diffusing across the inner mitochondrial membrane (from inter-membrane space to matrix) via a protein channel or membrane protein called ATP synthase.
Answer:
Over the last century, the average temperature on the surface of the Earth has increased by about 1.0 degrees F. The greatest impact is the droughts that my state is constantly in. I believe that we had a great part in global climate change. How I think that we have is all the air pollution and not taking care of out earth the way we should. How I think that we can fix this is if we start powering our home with more solar. We can also reduce the amount of water that we use.
Explanation:
Answer:
= 
Explanation:
Given that the woman’s maternal grandfather is color-blind, then it is possible that the woman is a carrier of color-blind allele.
Then probability that the woman is a carrier of color-blind allele is = 
So if a carrier woman cross with a normal man
Let say the gene of the carrier woman is: 
and the normal man = 
so if we have a cross between and ; we have:
we can see the offspring to be :
=normal unaffected female
= normal unaffected male
= carrier female for color-blind
= carrier male for color-bind
Then probability that of inheriting defective allele = 
=
Let's not forget that the probability that the woman is a carrier of color-blind allele is =
∴ the probability that the son is colorblind = 
=
