Answer:
Option B.
Explanation:
Rule of law, is the right answer.
The concept of the rule of law, is the process, mechanism, practice, system or norm that advocates all citizen's equality before the law. This principle prevents the state to make irrational use of power. This idea of rule of law has remained central to legal and political thought since ancient times, for instance, this idea was used by Aristotle and also by French Philosopher Montesquieu.
The movement that stressed the wisdom of the classics the dignity of people, and human potential was and is the movement of B) humanism. Humanism stresses the value and the importance of human life. It is a movement that is focused less on finding meaning and ethics from the supernatural or religion, and instead on the innate value of human life our our existence.
The incans flourished from 1200 to 1535, until they were conquered by the Spanish conquistadors.