Answer:
Discount on bonds issuance = $15750
Explanation:
A bond is issued at a discount when the issue price of the bond is less than the face value of the bond. This usually happens when the coupon rate paid by the bond is less than the market interest rate. To calculate the amount of discount on bonds issuance, we simply deduct the issue price from the face value of the bond. Thus,
Discount on Bonds = Face value - Issue price
As we know the face value of the bonds is $700000 and the issue price is $684250, we can calculate the discount on issuance to be,
Discount on bonds issuance = 700000 - 684250
Discount on bonds issuance = $15750
Answer:
The total surplus from Andrew's sale to Nick is $35.
Explanation:
The total surplus is the sum of producer surplus and consumer surplus.
The consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum price a consumer is willing to pay for a product and the price he/she actually has to pay.
While producer surplus is the difference between the minimum price a producer is willing to accept for a product and the price he/she actually gets.
Consumer surplus for Nick
= $80 - $60
= $20
Producer surplus for Andrew
= $60 - $45
= $15
Total surplus from generated from Andrew's sale to Nick
= $20 + $15
= $35
The correct answer to this is either generalizing or generalizabilty. Both mean the same and can be used interchangeably. It is basically an ability to generalize something based on a specific finding. It's not only on a broader group though, as it can also be done for its impact on natural environments based on a smaller finding.