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Darina [25.2K]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following did Antoine Lavoisier correctly characterize as an element?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Reika [66]3 years ago
8 0
I think the element that has been correctly defined by Antoine Lavoisier would be the element oxygen. He is famous for the discovery of the importance of the molecule oxygen in the process of combustion. He is is the one who characterized and named the element oxygen and hydrogen. Also, showing how these atoms combine in order to form a water molecule in the combustion process. He is considered as the father of modern chemistry as he helped in organizing nomenclature of the chemical compounds. He also is responsible for laying the foundations of the famous law of conservation of mass. 
kotegsom [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Mercury

Explanation:

On Ed :)

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A compound is 12.7% Al, 19.7% N, and 67.6% O. Determine its emperical formula.
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

AlN₃O₉

Explanation:

Assume that you have 100 g of the compound.

Then you have 12.7 g Al, 19.7 g N, and 67.6 g O.

1. Calculate the <em>moles</em> of each atom

Moles of Al = 12.7 × 1/26.98 = 0.4707 mol Al

Moles of N = 19.7 × 1/14.01    =  1.406   mol N

Moles of O = 67.6 × 1/16.00  = 4.225   mol O

2. Calculate the <em>molar ratios</em>.

Al: 0.4707/0.4707 = 1

N: 1.406/0.4707    = 2.987

O: 4.225/0.4707   = 8.976

3. Determine the <em>empirical formula</em>

Round off all numbers to the closest integer.

Al: 1

N: 3

O: 9

The empirical formula is AlN₃O₉.

3 0
4 years ago
The reaction taking place in the sun's core _______.
kogti [31]
The answer is B

Explanation:The core of the sun is known as nuclear fusion and involves hydrogen nuclei combining together to form helium.
5 0
3 years ago
Is a compound is made different of<br> atoms?
kow [346]

Answer:

Yes.A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds. Hydrogen gas (H2) is a molecule, but not a compound because it is made of only one element.

4 0
3 years ago
Select the structure that corresponds to the molecule name:
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

The name of the molecule is;

1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexachloropropanone

Now, we can see that it contains propanone which is also called acetone. So it will have a double bond with Carbon(C) and Oxygen (O).

Option B has that double bond between C and O that indicates it propanone or acetone.

Thus, it is the correct option.

6 0
3 years ago
How many helium atoms are there in a helium blimp containing 536 kg of helium? n = atoms?
Mariulka [41]

Answer:- 8.07*10^2^8atoms

Solution:- It is a unit conversion where it asks to convert kg of He to atoms. We need to convert kg to grams, grams to moles and finally moles to atoms.

We know that, 1 kg = 1000 g

Molar mass of He is 4.0 grams per mole and 1 mole of an atom equals to Avogadro number of atoms.

The set up would be as given below:

536kg(\frac{1000g}{1kg})(\frac{1mole}{4g})(\frac{6.02*10^2^3atoms}{1mole})

= 8.07*10^2^8atoms

So, there are 8.07*10^2^8atoms of He in it's 536 kg.



5 0
4 years ago
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