okay! I'm in high school but I wanted to help people and I'm happy to help many if needed.
so the first one should be hypotonic meaning water moving into a cell
second one is cytolysis meaning cell bursting
not sure what the third one is though but I hope this help. :)
A biochemical cycle that is well know to everyone is the water cylce
Anaerobic bacteria: Bacteria which does not use oxygen or in the absence of oxygen.
electron transport system is absent in photosynthetic anaerobic bacteria.
since, glycolysis, krebs cycle are essential metabolic pathways in order to produce energy and calvin cycle is essential for the photosynthesis process.
Answer:
Punnet square can be described as a diagram which shows the probability of the genotypes and phenotypes of the offsprings that might result by the mating of two parents.
The limitation of this method is that one cannot particularly tell which offspring might possess the genotype or phenotype which we are looking for. For example, in parents who are a carrier of a disease we can predict that some of the offsprings will actually have that disease. But we cannot predict which one of the pregnancies would produce normal offsprings and which one will produce the diseased offsprings.