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KonstantinChe [14]
4 years ago
13

Meiosis and mitosis are both types of cell division. Describe the function of each and the type of cells produced by each proces

s.
Biology
2 answers:
Talja [164]4 years ago
8 0
What is Mitosis?

"Mitosis is the cycle that eukaryotic cells go through in order to divide. During mitosis, a cell duplicates its DNA and divides into two genetically identical cells. 

Mitosis and cytokinesis are part of the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, which make up about 20 percent of the entire lifecycle of a cell. The end result of mitosis is two completely separate cells with equal and similar cellular components. "  


"Meiosis is the special cell division cycle for gamete cells, or sex cells. Chromosomes carry the genetic code for an organism, and come in pairs. In asexual reproduction, a cell will just divide itself to create two new cells.  In sexual reproduction, the parent provides one set of each chromosome, or half the genetic code for an organism. When the two parent donor gametes – typically an egg and sperm – meet in fertilization, they provide the offspring with the full set of necessary chromosomes. For example, humans require 46 chromosomes, or 23 pairs. An egg or sperm will have just 23 chromosomes, or one half of the pair. This makes gamete cell division more complex than ordinary cell division. Within this cycle, the number of chromosomes is halved, typically going from a diploid (two sets) to haploid (one set) cell. It also includes a step where the chromosomes cross, allowing for more genetic diversity in reproduction." 


- https://blog.udemy.com/meiosis-vs-mitosis/  = This info was from this site

Hopefully that helped, have a wonderful day :)


Ivanshal [37]4 years ago
6 0
<span>Mitosis is the cycle that eukaryotic cells go through in order to divide. During mitosis, a cell duplicates its DNA and divides into two genetically identical cells. Mitosis is typically followed by cytokinesis, which divides the other properties of the cell including cytoplasm, organelles and the cell membrane. Karyokinesis also occurs, which divides the nucleus</span>
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