Answer:
Horizontal gene transfer
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer is when an organisms of different species can acquire a gene from a different one. This process is well understood in bacteria and is responsible for the appearence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Bacteria can take DNA fragments through a process known as transformation, but this is less common in eukaryotes. Gene transfer agents like viruses could carry the gene from one specimen to the other. Another way could be Horizontal transposon transfer but the exact mechanisms behind it are still under research.
I believe your Answer would be:
A: Sister Chromatids.
Explanation:
A sister chromatid refers to the identical copies (chromatids) formed by the DNA replication of a chromosome, with both copies joined together by a common centromere. In other words, a sister chromatid may also be said to be 'one-half' of the duplicated chromosome.
Hope I helped, if so may I get brainliest and a thanks?
Thank you, Have a good day! =)
Answer:
What are two factors contributing to urban sprawl? Unrestricted growth, unlimited use of autos, growth of expressways.
Explanation
i don't know the answer to the other question
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
Antagonistic.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
- Muscles generally work in groups or pairs.
- Muscles are connected to bones via tendons, these tendons and muscles help in movement of a joint.
- When a muscle is put in contraction, usually only one bone moves. For example on contraction of biceps of the arm contracts then the radius moves but the scapula does not move.
- This type of muscle action is called antagonistic muscle action. In which the muscle which is working is called the prime mover or agonist and the relaxing muscle is called the antagonist.
Result: The muscle action in which a muscle works against another muscle is called antagonistic.
