Answer: Reactions would require additional energy before they could begin.
A spectroscope
Explanation:
The color of the light emitted by her flashlight can best be studied using a spectroscope.
Spectroscope is an instrument used to observe the light emitted by a substance.
Just like a prism, it splits up light using its different wavelengths.
The light entering the scope is split into its different component parts.
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A) Taiga
This is shown by the cold winters and the animal life in the example.
If crossing over does not happen the product is parental gametes. Meaning there is less genetic variation.