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Lera25 [3.4K]
3 years ago
11

ABC Enterprises issues $400,000 of bonds paying a stated interest rate of 7%. The bonds are due in 10 years, with interest payab

le annually each year on Jan. 1st. When the bonds are issued, other bonds of similar risk and maturity are paying 11% (i.e. the discount rate or market interest rate is 11%) alculate the issuance (selling) price of this bond (int. payment) (factor)-- Present value of interest payments (annuity portion) Present Value of Bond Principal (single sum value) Total Present Value, or selling price 400,000 (principal)* (factor) Is the bond issued at a premium, discount, or face value (par)?
Business
2 answers:
dusya [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Present value of interest payments = $164,897.83

Present value of bond principal = $140,874.83

Total present value = $305,772.66

The bond was issued at premium.

Explanation:

Face value of the bond = $400,000

Interest rate = 7%

Annual interest payable = 7% of 400000

                    = $28,000

Present value adjusts the value of a future payment into today’s dollars.

We calculate the present value of annual payment of $28,000 for a period of 10years. This is an annuity and we shall calculate using the present value of annuity formula. We also find the present value of bond principal paid at the end of 10years.

PVA = I [1 - (1+r)^-^n]/r

Where:

I = annual interest payable = $28,000

r = discount rate or market interest rate = 11%

n = number of years = 10 years

PVA = 28000[1 - (1+0.11)^-^1^0]/0.11\\        = 28000[1 - (1.11)^-^1^0]/0.11\\\\        = 28000(0.6478)/0.11\\        = 164897.83

Present value of principal = P[1+r]^-^n

Where:

P = Lump sum at maturity = $400000

r = discount rate = 11%

n = maturity period = 10 years

PV = 400000[1+0.11]^-^1^0\\PV = 400000 * [1.11]^-^1^0\\      = 400000 * 0.3522\\ PV = 140874.83

Total present value = 164897.83 + 140874.83

Total present value = $305,772.66

Since total present value is less than the face value of the bond of $400,000, it is safe to conclude that the bond was issued at a premium.

Ainat [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

$305,772.29  

The bond was issued at discount

Explanation:

The pv value approach in excel comes handy in determining the price of teh bond.

The formula is stated below:

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is the yield to maturity of other bonds of similar risk and maturity at 11%

nper is the number of times that the bond would pay coupon interest to the bondholders ,since the bond is an annual coupon paying bond,it would pay coupon for 10 years

pmt is dollar value of the coupon payable by the bond annually which is 7%*$400,000=$28,000

fv is the face value of the bond at $400,000

=-pv(11%,10,28000,400000)=$305,772.29  

Since the bond was be issued at a price lower than its face value,hence it was issued at a discount

Alternatively

Present value of interest payment = 28000 * 5.8892 = 164,898

Present value of Bond Principal = 400000 * 0.3522 = 140,874.

Total present values                                                        305,772

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Which products are considered "covered products" by the Treasury Department and are subject to anti-money regulations?
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

B) C and D

  • C. Whole life insurance
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Explanation:

Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulations identified the following insurance products as covered products:

  • Permanent life insurance policy, other than a group and term life insurance policy
  • An annuity contract, other than a group annuity contract
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5 0
3 years ago
The 10% bonds payable of Crane Company had a carrying amount of $4060000 on December 31, 2020. The bonds, which had a face value
faust18 [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is "43,000".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Carrying amount,

= $4060000

Face value,

= $3900000

Now,

For June 30, 2021, the Interest expense will be:

= 4060000\times 10 \ percent\times \frac{1}{2}

= 203,000

For June 30, 2021, the cash interest will be:

= 3900000\times 8 \ percent\times \frac{1}{2}

= 156,000

Now,

On June 30, 2021, the premium's amortization will be:

= Interest expense - Cash interest

= 203,000-156,000

= 47,000

On retirement, the cash paid will be:

= 3900000\times 104 \ percent

= 4,056,000

On June 30, 2021, the less carrying amount will be:

= Carrying amount - amortization

= 4060000-47000

= 4,013,000

Then,

The loss on retirement as well as ignoring taxes will be:

= Cash paid - less carrying amount

= 4,056,000-4,013,000

= 43,000

6 0
3 years ago
Thomas Kratzer is the purchasing manager for the headquarters of a large insurance company chain with a central inventory operat
Sidana [21]

Answer: SEE EXPLANATION

A. 198.27 UNITS

B. 99.14 UNITS

C. 30.76 ORDERS

D. 8.12 DAYS

E. $1,784.43

Explanation:

Given the following ;

Annual order = 6,100

Carrying cost = $9 per unit per year

Ordering cost = $29

A) EOQ =sqrt[( 2 × Annual order × (ordering cost ÷ carrying cost)]

EOQ = sqrt[2 ×6100 × (29÷9)]

EOQ = sqrt(12200 × 3.22222222)

EOQ = 198.27 units

B.) AVERAGE INVENTORY :

EOQ ÷ 2

198.27 ÷ 2 = 99.14 UNITS

C.) Optimal number of orders per year:

Demand / order per year

6,100 ÷ 198.27 = 30.76 orders

D.) Optimal number of days between two orders:

Number of working days ÷ optimal number of orders

250 ÷ 30.76 = 8.12 days.

E.) Annual cost of ordering and holding inventory:

$198.27 × $9 = $1,784.43

8 0
3 years ago
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