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Sphinxa [80]
2 years ago
7

Carla VistaInc. leased a new crane to Martinez Construction under a 5-year, non-cancelable contract starting January 1, 2020. Te

rms of the lease require payments of $45,500 each January 1, starting January 1, 2020. The crane has an estimated life of 7 years, a fair value of $220,000, and a cost to Carla Vista of $220,000. The estimated fair value of the crane is expected to be $45,000 (unguaranteed) at the end of the lease term. No bargain purchase or renewal options are included in the contract, and it is not a specialized asset. Both Carla Vista and Martinez adjust and close books annually at December 31. Collectibility of the lease payments is probable. Martinez’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%, and Carla Vista’s implicit interest rate of 8% is known to Martinez.
Required:
a. Identify the type of lease involved and give reasons for your classification. Discuss the accounting treatment that should be applied by both the lessee and the lessor.
b. Prepare all the entries related to the lease contract and leased asset for the year 2020 for the lessee and lessor, assuming the following amounts:

1. Insurance $500.
2. Taxes $2,000.
3. Maintenance $650.
4. Straight-line depreciation and salvage value $15,000.

c. Discuss what should be presented in the balance sheet, the income statement, and the related notes of both the lessee and the lessor at December 31, 2020.
Business
1 answer:
Marrrta [24]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Lessee's Entries:

Rent expense (Dr.) $45,500

Cash (Cr.) $45,500

Lessor's Entries:

1. Property Tax expense (Dr.) $2,000

Maintenance and Repair Expense (Dr.) $650

Insurance Expense (Dr.) $500

Accounts Payable (Cr.) $3,150

2. Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $ 29,285

Accumulated  Depreciation (Cr.) $29,285

3.Cash (Dr.) $45,500

Rent Revenue (Cr.) $45,500

Explanation:

The lease is considered as an operating lease as it does not have bargain purchase option and renewal options. The property ownership is not transferred in this lease.

Depreciation expense:

[ Cost - Salvage Value ] / 7

220,000 - 15000 / 7

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arter Company sells merchandise on account for $4,000 to Hannah Company with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. Hannah Company returns
timama [110]

Answer:

The answers are:

  • Cr Accounts receivable $4,000
  • Dr $3,332 Cash
  • Dr $68 Sales discount
  • Dr $600 returned merchandise (damaged)

Explanation:

The credit terms of 2/10, n/30 means that if Hannah Company pays within ten days, they will get a 2% discount, or they have thirty days to pay the full receipt.

Hannah's check should be for:

($4,000 - $600) x 0.98% = $3,400 x 0.98% = $3,332  

Arter Company should record the following entries:

Cr Accounts receivable $4,000

Dr $3,332 Cash

Dr $68 Sales discount

Dr $600 returned merchandise (damaged)

6 0
3 years ago
Justin is the CEO of Nexon Inc. He works in an open office and encourages his employees to approach his desk any time of day. Ju
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

The answer is: Democratic management style

Explanation:

This management style is based on the belief that two heads are better than one, and that every employee (no matter position they hold) deserves to have a say.

So managers that follow this style usually encourage their employees to participate and share their ideas and suggestions. They tend to create horizontal organizations, but the final and last decision still belongs to the boss.

Employees usually like this system because they feel they are a valuable and important part of the organization. Many times it leads to higher efficiency and productivity.

As a downside, these organizations tend be more messy (informal) and decision making processes are very time consuming.

5 0
3 years ago
How do i find ending merchandise and cost of goods sold (accounting)
Sergio [31]
Ending merchandise = beginning Merchandise + net purchases- cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold= beginning merchandise + purchases during the period- ending merchandise
3 0
2 years ago
Which organization does not provide free or loss cost training and counseling associated with the Small Business Association
xeze [42]

The organization that does not provide free or loss cost training and counseling associated with the Small Business Association is IBRD.

<h3>What is Small Business Association?</h3>

A Small Business Association are agencies that provides resources (like capital, skill, advice) to small businesses for innovation, growth etc

SCORE, VBOC and WBC are all agencies that provide free mentoring services, free training, loss-cost training, counseling etc

Hence, the organization that does not provide free or loss cost training and counseling associated with the Small Business Association is IBRD

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

Read more about Small Business Association

<em>brainly.com/question/2072884</em>

6 0
2 years ago
Which expense category will most likely be changed to allow money for the purchase of a car?
Ivan
<h2>Reducing the "Entertainment " will hold good for the given scenario</h2>

Explanation:

There things which a man needs like food, water, shelter, etc.

Savings : This aspect is necessary for helping us in crucial point. It can serve as an another hand on demand.

Groceries : This is most important component of every men and women for living. So it cannot be reduced.

Utilities : This is equally important.

Entertainment : This shows luxurious aspect and not a mandatory one. So the amount spent in this category should be reduced.

7 0
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