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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
14

Economic models: A. are of limited use because they cannot be tested empirically. B. are limited to variables that are directly

related to one another. C. emphasize basic economic relationships by purposefully simplifying the complexities of the real world. D. are unrealistic and therefore of no practical consequence.
Business
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C. emphasize basic economic relationships by purposefully simplifying the complexities of the real world.

Explanation:

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A company had a beginning balance in retained earnings of $44,300. It had net income of $7,300 and paid out cash dividends of $5
Anit [1.1K]

Answer:

$45,650

Explanation:

a) Calculations of Retained Earnings:

Beginning balance = $44,300

Net Income =                 7,300

less Dividends             -5,950

Ending balance =     $45,650

b) A statement of changes in Retained Earnings is always prepared to include the net income available for distribution to stockholders and exclude the distributions already made to stockholders in the form of dividends before arriving at the ending balance of Retained Earnings.  This later figure is reported in the Balance Sheet.  This process is also part of the closing entries of temporary accounts to permanent accounts at the end of an accounting period.

3 0
3 years ago
The Moto Hotel opened for business on May 1, 2017. Here is its trial balance before adjustment on May 31.
ycow [4]

Okay very school thank s

6 0
3 years ago
On December 31, 2020, Grand Company had $1,232,000 of short-term debt in the form of notes payable due February 2, 2021. On Janu
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Current liabilities:

Notes payable   $8,000

Non-current/long-term liabilities:

Notes payable     $1,224,000

Explanation:

The actual amount of notes payable at 31st December is the difference between the short-term debt and the amount of cash realized from the issue of common stock whose proceeds are meant to be used in liquidating the short-term debt.

The actual amount of notes payable=$1,232,000-$1,224,000=$8,000

By issuing common stock of $1,224,000 to repay the short-term debt,the $1,224,000 is effectively converted to funding of long-term nature,hence classified as long-term liabilities

7 0
3 years ago
Plant-wide, department, and activity-cost rates. Acclaim Inc. makes two styles of trophies, basic and deluxe, and operates at ca
Elena L [17]

Answer:

Acclaim Inc.

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies

Budgeted unit cost:

a. using single-plant o/h rate   $17.60                  $28.80

b. using departmental rates    $17.42                  $29.16

c. using ABC                            $18.26                  $27.48

d. They show different costs because the overhead rates are based on different parameters.

I recommend ABC system.  It is more fair because the overhead rates are based on product line's activity usage instead of an arbitrary figure.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Budgeted production               10,000                   5,000              15,000

Batches                                         200                        50                   250

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Forming Department            $60,000              $35,000           $95,000

Direct manufacturing labor $30,000              $20,000           $50,000

Assembly

Direct materials                    $5,000                $10,000            $15,000

Direct manufacturing labor  15,000                  25,000             40,000

Total direct costs              $110,000                $90,000        $200,000

Overhead costs                  66,000                   54,000           120,000

Total production costs    $176,000               $144,000        $320,000

Budgeted production          10,000                    5,000

Budget unit costs               $17.60                  $28.80

Overhead rate

Total overhead/total direct costs = $120,000/$200,000 = $0.60

                                                             Basic        Deluxe        Total

                                                         Trophies    Trophies

Forming department:

Overhead costs Setup $48,000

General overhead        $32,000

Total overhead costs   $80,000

Overhead rate = $80,000/$145,000 = $552

 Assembly department

General overhead         $40,000/$55,000 = $0.727

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Forming Department            $60,000              $35,000           $95,000

Direct manufacturing labor $30,000              $20,000           $50,000

Total direct costs                 $90,000              $55,000          $145,000

Overhead costs                     49,680                 30,360              80,040

Total departmental costs  $139,680               $85,360         $225,040

Assembly

Direct materials                    $5,000                $10,000            $15,000

Direct manufacturing labor  15,000                  25,000             40,000

Total direct costs               $20,000                $35,000          $55,000

Overhead costs                    14,540                   25,445            39,985

Total departmental costs  $34,540                $60,445          $94,985

Total production costs     $174,220               $145,805       $320,025

Budgeted production          10,000                    5,000

Budget unit costs               $17.42                  $29.16

                                         Basic Trophies     Deluxe Trophies        Total

Forming Department            $60,000              $35,000           $95,000

Direct manufacturing labor $30,000              $20,000           $50,000

Assembly

Direct materials                    $5,000                $10,000            $15,000

Direct manufacturing labor  15,000                  25,000             40,000

Total overhead allocated  $72,600                 $47,400        $120,000

Total production costs    $182,600                $137,400       $320,000

Budgeted production          10,000                    5,000

Budget unit costs                $18.26                  $27.48

Overhead costs allocation:

                                                            Basic        Deluxe        Total

                                                         Trophies    Trophies

Forming department:

Overhead costs Setup $48,000/250  $38,400  $9,600     $48,000

General overhead  $32,000/$50,000   19,200   12,800       32,000

Assembly department

General overhead $40,000/$40,000   15,000   25,000      40,000

Total overhead allocated                    $72,600 $47,400   $120,000

6 0
3 years ago
Daniel Co. has 500 employees who work 8-hour days and are paid hourly. On January 1, 2020, Daniel started granting its employees
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

The amount of expense for compensated absence to report in income statement for 2020 is $2,000,000.

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the following formula:

Amount to report in income statement for 2020 = Number of employees * Hourly wages in 2020 * Number of hours worked daily * Vacation Days Earned by Each Employee .......................... (1)

Where;

Number of employees = 500

Hourly wages in 2020 = $25

Number of hours worked daily = 8

Vacation Days Earned by Each Employee = 20

Substituting the values into equation (1) we have:

Amount to report in income statement for 2020 = 500 * $25 * 8 * 20

Amount to report in income statement for 2020 = $2,000,000

Therefore, the amount of expense for compensated absence to report in income statement for 2020 is $2,000,000.

4 0
2 years ago
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