Answer: The primary characteristics of Pluralism include;
1. Neutrality of the Government
2. Accessibility to power and resources by all members of the society
3. The actual power lies on the common man.
Explanation:
1. Neutrality of the Government: The state is not run like an authoritarian affair where the commands of the leader are final. This allows for the three arms of government which serves to regulate the affairs of those in power.
2. Accessibility to power and resources by the common man: People are free to air their views and protest actions by the government that they find questionable.
3. The actual power which lies on the common man: The power of the common man is accountable for the democratic nature of the state. People, therefore, have a say in the government of the day.
The main criticisms of Pluralism are;
1. The Elite Pluralism Critics: They argue that despite the objectives of this concept (classical Pluralism), in reality, power lies in the hands of a few in most states. This makes it difficult for the opinions of the local people to be heard.
2. Corporatism: These critics argue that just a few formal groups are consulted during the formulation of laws, thus relegating the vast majority of interest groups.
3. Neo - Pluralism - These critics believe that the government put their interests over that of corporations.
Answer:
The origin of some of the Indian cultures goes back to the Nomadic Asians who arrived in America through a Bering Land Bridge.
Explanation:
According to archaeologists, the earliest immigrants of native Indians came from Asia around 15,000 years ago, and they spread in several regions of America. Native Americans have passed through Beringia to America mainland. Beringia is a landform that presented during the Pleistocene Epoch, joining Alaska with Siberia. The Native Indian developed into cultures like the Mayans in Central America, the Incas in Peru, and the Aztecs in Mexico.
