Answer:
Chronological
Explanation:
For accounting day to day business transactions, there is a proper sequence of accounting cycle i.e.
1. Transactions
2. Journal entries
3. ledger posting
4. Trial balance
5. Worksheet
6. Journal entries i.e. adjusted
7. Financial statements
8. Books closing
So it would be chronological
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
An attractive industry are not one that is characterized by high entry barriers, suppliers and buyers with strong bargaining power, low threats from substitute products, and low rivalry among firms.
An industry is defined by a group of firm that produce good and service, which are close subtitute and bargaining power of supplier are not considered as entry barrier to a firm in the open market. Industry with high fixed cost can pose high degree of rivalry among firm.
Answer:
The three examples of lighting are;
1. General lighting
2. Task lighting
3. Accent lighting
Explanation:
Lighting involves the use of electricity to serve a function. When designing a room, the type of lighting is important in achieving specific aesthetic purposes. The three examples of lighting are; General, task and accent lighting. They are further explained below;
1. General lighting
General lighting is usually meant to illuminate an entire room. It is supposed to make all corners of the room visible in it's entirety. It usually of a soft and flat nature to ensure that it looks as natural as possible. It;'s major function is to get one safely from one point to another. It's not meant for highlighting things on the space, rather the room should be viewed as one homogeneous space. A room of ambient light should give a warm feeling of relaxation especially after a stressful day. It allows the pupils to slightly dilate and also brings the mood of relaxation. Most yoga sessions usually prefer the use of ambient lighting during meditation. The following lights can be used to cause ambient light, namely; chandeliers, pendants, track, recessed and ceiling.
2. Task lighting
Task lighting usually covers a smaller area to illuminate that particular portion of the room. It is a much narrower and more concentrated type of light. Sometimes referred to as office lighting, this type of lighting works well one trying to concentrate on a specific task. They are majorly used when conducting activities that require a lot of attention that requires one to see more clearly. The tasks can include; sewing, reading, cooking and writing. The task lighting is always effective when it is brighter than the general lighting in a room. When the lighting in the room is brighter than the task lighting, it causes a shadowy effect that affects visibility. Task lighting improves alertness by stimulating your brain to be more active and notice even finer details of your work. The following fixtures can assist in creating task lighting, namely; swing arm lamps, pendants, under cabinet and vanity.
3. Accent lighting
Accent lighting is a special type of concentrate light that serves two purposes. Accent lighting serves to illuminate specific objects or points in a room that are interesting while trying to shadow the dull parts of the same room. Accent lighting adds more flavor and drama to specific objects in a room and is mostly used on objects such as; art work, pieces of furniture, decorative book display and wall decorations. Accent lighting brings a mood of importance and sophistication towards the objects being highlighted. It is majorly used in museums, art shows and buildings with historical meaning. To create accent lighting, the following lights are recommended; Recessed, Wall lights, Landscape and Track.
Answer: Step 1) Find share of market in the Portfolio
(11.5-3.5)x+3.5=6.5
8x=3
x=3/8
x=0.375
=37.5%
SD of market portfolio= 0.375x+0=9.5
x=9.5/0.375
=25.33%
correl = cov / (std 1 * std2)
0.4=COV/0.2533*0.545
COV= 0.2533*0.545*0.4=0.05
cov of 2 assets = b1 * b2 * variance of market
0.05=B1*1*0.2533^2
B of security=0.0032
Capm Model
3.5+0.0032(11.5-3.5)=3.5256% expected return
Explanation:
Step 1) Find the share of market in the portfolio in order to find market SD
Step 2) Find Covariance betweens security and market by using both SDS and correlation
Step 3) Find Beta of Security using Co variance
Step 4) Use the Beta in CAPM model in order to find expected return
Answer:
(a) $500
(b) $620
(c) $180
(d) $72
Explanation:
Explicit costs refers to the which are incurred during running the business and these costs affects the profitability of the company.
Implicit costs refers to the opportunity cost of selecting some other alternative.
(a) Here, the explicit cost is the cost of purchasing materials = $500
(b) If I rent an electric saw, then the explicit cost is as follows:
= Purchasing cost of material + (Rent × No. of hours to build ramp)
= $500 + ($20 × 6 )
= $500 + $120
= $620
(c) If I use a handsaw, then the implicit cost is as follows:
= Hours to build ramp × A job pays $12 per hour
= 15 × $12
= $180
(d) If I rent an electric saw, then the implicit cost is as follows:
= Hours to build ramp × A job pays $12 per hour
= 6 × $12
= $72
