I Think it is Option 2 but i am not positive
Answer:
The end of the First World War in 1918 was a time of great social and economic transition that led directly to what made the 1920's “The Roaring Twenties.” ... Technological advancements, urbanization, and immigration led directly to the social upheavals of the 1920s.
Answer: ADVERSE SELECTION OF WAGE CUTS
Explanation:
This phenomenon refers to situational where the best employees leave a job because they feel their productivity is higher than they are bring paid for. Conversely, the lesser attractive employees stay because they are being paid equitably or even more than their productivity.
The effect of this can be even more reduced productivity.
For example,
Parrain Inc in response to low productivity drops salaries to $10 an hour for the manufacturing of pencils. Each employee is required to make 30 pencils an hour. Some employees make 40 pencils an hour and feel they are not being well compensated and leave.
This will drop the amount of pencils Parrain Inc is producing. They respond by reducing salaries again which now prompts those that were making 35 pencils an hour to leave. Productivity drops again and the cycle repeats.
Answer: The 1974–75 Shatt al-Arab clashes were a previous Iranian-Iraqi standoff in the region of the Shatt al-Arab waterway during the mid-1970s. Nearly 1,000 were killed in the clashes. It was the most significant dispute over the Shatt al-Arab waterway in modern times, prior to the Iran–Iraq War.
Explanation:
