Answer:
Stress
Explanation:
Stress refers to the physical and mental reaction to a challenge or demand and it makes an individual feel anger, nervousness, and frustration. Human beings were prone to stress and it plays an important part in our daily functioning. While sometimes it helps people to avoid danger on the other hand prolonged stress could be life-threatening. There are two types of stress acute which remain for a short time and chronic which last longer and potential for many health problems.
Answer:
Enlightenment thinkers sought to create governments that would limit human self-centeredness
Explanation:
- The belief that Thomas Hobbes proposed help change the peoples views on many aspects in the society among them being the political aspect.
- More non-human oriented leadership proposals came as a result of this idea. The bureaucratic structure is a good example of inhumane governance.
- Since human beings were selfish by nature, as per Hobbes, then, the people could not have the selfish being lead them and be the custodian of their assets, they had to make a government which would limit human self-centredness.
Answer: A. Increased worker participation in industrial life is beneficial.
Explanation: Utilitarianism is a moral theory in philosophy that advocates actions that supports general happiness or pleasure and moves away from or rejects actions that cause unhappiness or harm. For utilitarians, happiness is the overarching value; it is the only thing that is good in and of itself. Values are placed according to how happy it can make the people.
In the early 19th century, utilitarians tended to favor free trade the laissez fair view of ADAM SMITH. Today they favor the idea of increased worker participation and a more equitable(fair and impartial) distribution of income and resources. This would seem to bring happiness which is the ultimate goal for Utilitarians.
