To find the x-intercept, substitute in 0 for y and solve for x
. To find the y-intercept, substitute in 0 for x
and solve for y
.
x-intercept: (
2
,
0
)
y-intercept: (
0
,
−
8
)
Answer:
1. 1343 years
2. 9 hours
3. 39 years
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Given, half-life of carbon = 5730 years.
∴ λ = 0.693/half-life of carbon = 0.693/5730 = 0.000121
If N₀ = 100 then N = 85
Formula:- N = N₀*e^(-λt)
∴ 85 = 100 * e^(-0.000121t)
∴㏑(-0.85)=-0.000121t
∴ t = 1343 years
2. Given half-life of aspirin = 12 hours
λ = 0.693/12 = 0.5775
Also N₀ = 100 then 70 will disintegrate and N = 30 will remain disintegrated.
∴ 70 = 100 *e^(-0.05775t)
0.70 = e^(-0.05775t)
㏑(0.70) = -0.05775t
∴ t = 9 hours
3. The population of the birds as as A=A₀*e^(kt)
Given that the population of birds fell from 1400 from 1000, We are asked how much time it will take for the population to drop below 100, let that be x years.
The population is 1400 when f = 0, And it is 1000 when f = 5
We can write the following equation :
1400 = 1000e^(5t).
∴1400/1000 = e^(5k)
∴ k = ㏑(1.4)/5
We need to find x such that 1400/100 = e^(xk)
14 = e^(xk)
∴ x = 39 years
Answer:
Therefore the required polynomial is
M(x)=0.83(x³+4x²+16x+64)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that M is a polynomial of degree 3.
So, it has three zeros.
Let the polynomial be
M(x) =a(x-p)(x-q)(x-r)
The two zeros of the polynomial are -4 and 4i.
Since 4i is a complex number. Then the conjugate of 4i is also a zero of the polynomial i.e -4i.
Then,
M(x)= a{x-(-4)}(x-4i){x-(-4i)}
=a(x+4)(x-4i)(x+4i)
=a(x+4){x²-(4i)²} [ applying the formula (a+b)(a-b)=a²-b²]
=a(x+4)(x²-16i²)
=a(x+4)(x²+16) [∵i² = -1]
=a(x³+4x²+16x+64)
Again given that M(0)= 53.12 . Putting x=0 in the polynomial
53.12 =a(0+4.0+16.0+64)

=0.83
Therefore the required polynomial is
M(x)=0.83(x³+4x²+16x+64)
Answer: 100 rides are needed to break even.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have given the cost function
C(x)=15x+2000 where x is the number of rides.
And rides cost 35$
⇒ revenue function would be 35 times x
i.e.R(x)=35 x , where x is the number of rides.
Break even point of a firm occurs when at a certain point x the total cost equals to the total revenue.
i.e. at break even point
total revenue=total cost
⇒35x=15x+2000
⇒35-15x=2000[subtract 15x from both sides]
⇒20x=2000 [simplify]
⇒x=2000/20[dividing both sides with 20]
⇒x=100
∴ 100 rides are needed to break even.
Answer:
The new volume will be V + 0.06V or 1.06V
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of the sphere increased by 6% or 0.06V. This means the total volume of the sphere will be V + 0.06V or 1.06V.