The republican party is represented by an Elephant, the democratic party is represented by the Donkey.
The social forces that reshaped the United States in its first half century were profound. Western expansion, growing racial conflict, unprecedented economic changes linked to the early Industrial Revolution, and the development of a stronger American Protestantism in the Second Great Awakening all overlapped with one another in ways that were both complementary and contradictory. Furthermore, these changes all had a direct impact on American political culture that attempted to make sense of how these varied impulses had transformed the country. The changing character of American politics can be divided into two time periods separated by the War of 1812. In the early republic that preceded the war, "REPUBLICANISM" had been the guiding political value. Although an unquestioned assault on the aristocratic ideal of the colonial era, republicanism also included a deep fear of the threat to public order posed by the decline of traditional values of hierarchy and inequality
Based on the socio-political system, in addition to gerrymandering, a significant reason why so many members of Congress are elected from "safe" districts is "<u>the natural geographic clustering of people who share a political ideology."</u>
The demographic analysis has shown that people of the same political ideology tend to stay together in the same geographical area.
One of the reasons is that people living in the same geographical area share similar issues, such as social infrastructures.
Another reason is that people can easily influence one another when they stay in the same locality, increasing the clustering of people who share a political ideology.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "<u>the natural geographic clustering of people who share a political ideology."</u>
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The incans flourished from 1200 to 1535, until they were conquered by the Spanish conquistadors.
