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Sergio039 [100]
3 years ago
15

Two hormones are closely involved in the regulation of the fluid and electrolyte balance of the body. Name them and explain thei

r effects on their common target organ.
Biology
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Anti-diuretic hormone also known as vasopressin and Aldosterone

Explanation:

They both act on the kidneys to exert their effect.

Anti-diuretic hormone acts on the kidney to regulate Urine volume, thus causing the kidney to reabsorb water from the urine.

Aldosterone acts on the kidneys to increase sodium retention. Increased sodium retention leads to increased water retention.

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Which of the purely endocrine organs contain modified neurons that produce and secrete neurohormones?
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

D. Only the adrenal medullae

Explanation:

The adrenal medulla is the inner region of the adrenal gland. It consists of the modified sympathetic ganglion of the autonomic nervous system and develops from the same embryonic tissue as all other sympathetic ganglia. The cells of the adrenal medulla lack axons and are [present in the form of clusters around large blood vessels.

The chromaffin cells of adrenal medulla serve the endocrine function. These cells are innervated by sympathetic preganglionic neurons of the ANS. The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine which are called neurohormone as being secreted by neurons.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of cellular respiration. In a short sentence
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

Produce energy (in the form of ATP) for metabolic processes and muscle contraction.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Andrew was exposed to the chicken pox virus as a child. What happened to that virus after it crossed the blood-brain barrier and
siniylev [52]

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

When Andrew was exposed to the virus causing chicken pox he got infected and the virus crossed the blood brain barrier.

During the early stages when Andrew was a child there will be as such no effect of the virus in the brain.

During the early stage the virus will remain in the brain and cause harm in the later days when Andrew will be older.The virus can alter the brain functions such as homeostasis, blood brain barrier functions.It enters the brain while damaging the nervous system.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the energy containing molecule created by cellular respiration
Flauer [41]

Answer: ATP

Explanation: ATP molecules can be made per oxidized<u> glucose molecule during cellular respiration</u> (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).

7 0
4 years ago
Which preservative has been found to be potentially carcinogenic in animals?
Lostsunrise [7]

The answer to this question is nitrates. Nitrate is a compound that is composed of nitrogen and oxygen. Nitrates are used as a preservatives in food, can be used as fertilizer, an ingredient to make gunpowder, and also an ingredient in making explosives or bomb.

6 0
3 years ago
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