Answer:
There are many questions that can be answered by science but I will provide some examples below.
Explanation:
Science involves many areas of study, <u>from biology and chemistry to physics and neuroscience</u>. Generating questions and providing answers are the most important steps in science as this process has allowed thousands of scientists to develop new drugs to treat previously-mortal diseases, to protect endangered species, to prevent population declines, to understand the behavior of fauna, among many other remarkable outcomes and discoveries.
In this answer, I will focus on some questions belonging to the life sciences areas that can be answered by science:
Biology
<em>How does climatic phenomena, such as El Niño and La Niña, affect the migration of whales?</em>
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Neuroscience (humans)
<em>Is schizophrenia hereditable?</em>
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Behavioral Ecology
<em>Does climate change affect the capability of cuttlefish to camouflage?</em>
Neuroscience (Animals)
<em>Are killer whales capable of problem-solving?</em>
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Ecology
<em>How does the reduction of apex predator populations (terciary consumers) affect the population of secondary consumers?</em>
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Conservation Biology
<em>Why do increased temperatures lead to coral bleaching? What is the mechanism and how can it be controlled?</em>
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Animal Behavior
<em>What is the mechanism that Ophiocordyceps unilateralis (Zombie fungus) uses to manipulate ants for its own disperal?</em>
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Parasitology
<em>Does the parasite Toxoplasma gondii induce erratic behaviors in humans?</em>
Pacinian corpuscles are rapidly-adapting, deep receptors that respond to deep pressure and high-frequency vibration.
<span>The mutation did not affect amino
acid sequence or the molecular weight (no evidence of amino acid substitution
or protein truncation). Therefore, the mutation is not likely within the coding
region of the gene. Most likely the
mutation is in the regulatory region of the gene such as the promoter region.
Such mutation would interfere with transcription initiation and hence decreases
the amount of mRNA and protein produced. </span>
1. A genome is the complete set of an individuals DNA
2a. Polymers are very long chains made up of a repeated pattern of monomers
2b. Proteins are made up of amino acids (residues) that bond together to form a polypeptide chain
2c.The information for making a protein is stored in messenger RNA (mRNA)
2d. Ribosomes manufacture protein in cells
3a. The first diagram shows the process of mitosis. The second diagram shows the process of meiosis. Mitosis results in 2 daughter cells whereas meiosis results in 4 daughter cells (as you can see in the diagrams)
3b. Mitosis takes place in somatic cells (any cells in the body that aren't involved in reproduction, whereas meiosis occurs in the sex cells.
4. Meiosis is an essential process in sexually reproducing organisms. It is a process that forms gametes (sex cells) that potentially could result in offspring, all of which would be genetically different.
I can't see the rest of the 5th question but I hope I've helped with the rest. I'm happy to answer any other questions you might have :)
