In the mid-17th century of Britain, the Navigation Acts was established. <span>These acts was made mainly for safeguarding English shipping, and ensuring profit from the colonies. </span> <span>The British Government added many taxes such as Tea Act, Quartering Act, Stamp Act, etc. without allowing the participation of the Thirteen colonies. </span>
B. It guarantees that separate branches of government have similar powers. Each branch controls its own policies and has its own regulations, but each branch have the power to keep the other two in check. It's a system know as Checks and Balances.