Answer:
E. separation, self-service, automation, and scheduling.
Explanation:
Increase in productivity in a business aims to increase the efficiency of an individual or process involved in production of useful output.
Strategies for improving productivity includes separation, self-service, automation, and scheduling.
When there is seperation in services available to a customer, they easily identify the most relevant one to them.
Self service gives control of the process to the customer, resulting in greater satisfaction.
Automation reduces the turnaround time of processes and refocuses labour to more complex activities. So production efficiency increases.
Scheduling reduces time wastage by assigning time to complete activities.
Answer:
No, because the second method has lower total costs of production.
Explanation:
In a bid to make profits businesses must always compare different processes and choose the cheapest one.
This will eventually reflect in the profitability of the business.
In this instance let's get the cost of each process.
Fabric costs $110 a bolt and labor costs $20 an hour.
The first dress maker can sew 400 garments with 100 bolts of fabric and 1,500 hours of labour
Total cost = (100 bolts * 110) + (1500 * 20)
Total cost = $41,000
For the second dress maker he can sew 400 garments with 150 bolts of fabric and 1,000 hours of identical labour
Total cost = (150 *110) + (1000 * 20)
Total cost = $36,500
As can be seen the second dressmaker has a lower cost of production so he is more efficient than the first dress maker
Answer:
a. Consumption will increase as goods and services are now cheaper for people to buy.
b. Investment increases as people will have more money to invest due to having spent less on consumption.
c. Net exports increases as exports become cheaper due to lower prices in the country. More people outside will therefore demand exports leading to them increasing more than imports.
d. Money Demand - B. There is a movement along the Money Demand curve to the Left
As price has decreased, the amount of money needed to buy goods will decrease which would lead to less demand for money. Money demand curve will show this as a movement to the left of the Money demand curve.
e. The interest rate will decrease because there will be more money to invest as explained above. With more money to invest, loanable funds will b in high supply thereby dropping interest rates.
f. Aggregate expenditure shifts right to show that expenditure has increased from people buying cheaper goods.
g. Aggregate demand - B. AD shifts to the Right.
More people will demand goods and services because they are cheaper.
Answer:
The explanation of this question is given below in the explanation section.
Explanation:
In this question, two different scenerios are given regarding two different economic theory. First, we will know that what is Keynes and Hayek economic theory and then do drag the label to correct situation.
Keynes's economic theory
This theory says the government should increase demand to boost growth. Keynesians believe consumer demand is the primary driving force in an economy. As a result, the theory supports expansionary fiscal policy. Its main tools are government spending on infrastructure, unemployment benefits, and education. A drawback is that overdoing Keynesian policies increases inflation.
Hayek's economic theory
This thoery says that how changing prices relay information that helps people determine their plans is widely regarded as an important milestone achievement in economics
Hayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. Keynes says that governments should intervene in order to soften the blow of a depression/recession.
So, the correct labels for these scenerios are:
Keynes:
A small Caribbean island's economy depends on tourism. However, in recent times, it has seen much less economic activity. Its government decides to let the market correct the situation.
Hayek:
Flour prices have risen in a country where bread is a staple part of the diet. As a result, bread prices have risen tremendously. In an effort to make bread affordable for its citizens, the government has limited how much
bakers can charge for bread.
D. the shareholders decide who sits on the board of directors
