Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
3
The cross of YyRr will produce 16 distinct genotypes.
If the two alleles are far enough on the same chromosome, then the Y and R alleles will be distributed independently of one another, so that the genotypic ratio among each allele would be 1:2:1 (YY:Yy:yy, and similarly for the R allele). Then the dihybrid cross will yield a genotypic ratio of 1:2:1:2:4:2:1:2:1 (YYRR:YYRr:YYrr:YyRR:YyRr:Yyrr:yyRR:yyRr:yyrr).
Now, assuming perfect Mendelian inheritance (complete dominance), the phenotypes exhibited by YY and Yy will be considered equivalent, and similarly for RR and Rr, so the phenotypic ratio would be 9:3:3:1 (YR:Yr:yR:yr).
Answer:
-2.85 < -2.70 < -4 < 0 < 3.4
-2 3/4 < -2 1/6 < -2 1/4 < 3 < 3 1/5
