1. Personal Background of the Speaker = Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd president of the United States...
In this answer choice, FDR is described. It talks about when he was president as well as one of his biggest contributions to the country during his presidency.
2. Historical Context = On December 7, 1941, the Japanese attacked the US naval base...
In this answer choice, the author is describing the historical reason behind the "Day of Infamy" speech. It tells the reader why this speech was given.
3. Audience and Purpose = The nation was in shock...
This excerpt describes the purpose of FDR's "Day of Infamy" speech. It explains how the audience was reeling from the bombing of Pearl Harbor and the speech was given to show that America would not stand by and remain neutral in WWII.
4. Historical Impact = The "Day of Infamy" speech became one of the most famous and influential speeches...
This explains what happened after the speech. It shows how people have studied the speech and referenced it many times throughout history. It was even used when comparing the only other time the US was attacked on its own soil - Sept. 11th.