The correct answer is C) nutrition. Philip Danforth Armour was an American industrialist, businessman and inventor. He founded the Armour & Company in 1867, setting a precedent in the packing, storage, and distribution of meat in the United States.
He developed innovative ways for the meat industry, such as the use of by-products and canned meat. Furthermore, he opened refrigeration and meat storage centers in cities such as Chicago. As a result, the Armour & Company began to export meat products to Europe.
The passage shows that Californian politics, and in particular, political advancement methods, were not wholly bound by law as they are now.
Governmental institutions and government control was weaker at that time, so it was difficult to enforce the law consistently. Because of it, people did not have a strong commitment to following legal paths for advancement. Revolutions and rebellions were more effective in seizing power than political campaigns, and there were few negative repercussions for those who chose that method.
The English army relied on archers armed with longbows. Arrows fired from longbows flew farther, faster, and more accurately than those fired from French crossbows.