The entire population of microorganisms inhabiting an area, such as soil, humans, the large intestine, feces, or any part of the human body is known as a <u>microbiome.</u>
Microorganisms are those organisms that can be seen only through a microscope.
These are very small microscopic creatures that are hard to see with the bare eye and exist in colonial forms or as a single cell.
All bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and algae are microorganisms.
Some microorganisms are beneficial for humans while others have harmful and damaging impacts and also cause infections.
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Answer: it stimulates the pancreas and the liver to produce secretions.
There are a lot of hormone in making a good digestion and is responsible in the process to function properly. Secretin stimulate bicarbonate (base) from the liver and pancreas to promote normal growth and maintenance of the pancreas. It also counteracts the blood glucose that triggers the increase of insulin release and oral glucose intake. It also reduce the gastric juice secreted by the stomach along the digestion.
Gene mutations can be passed on to future generations and drive natural selection. ... Gene mutations can be helpful, harmful, or neutral for an organism's survival. Only mutations that are helpful in the organism's environment would influence its survival and reproduction
B.
Both processes have a growth period called interphase, in which a cell replicates its genetic material and organelles in preparation for division. The two cells that result after meiosis I enter meiosis II very quickly, during the brief interphase period, no further DNA replication takes place.
C.
A. True
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Gene therapy to correct defective genes that cause diseases.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Gene therapy refers to the procedure that involves the introduction of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism for the purpose of correcting abnormalities, such as a mutations or in other words to treat a genetic disease.
- Gene therapy entails bringing a normal and functional gene known as a trans-gene into a cell with altered gene. Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.
- The nucleic acids are introduced into the patient's cells by means of a viral vector or injected directly into the cells in the form of naked DNA.
