Explanation:
Point-wise explanation is given below:
i) The anti-defection law was introduced to curb the growing trend of elected representatives who changed political parties to become ministers or to get cash rewards.
ii) The affidavit requirement was an order passed by the Supreme Court as a measure to curb the challenge of money and muscle power.
iii) The third reform measure was made by the Election Commission where for all political parties it was mandatory to hold regular elections and also file their income tax returns.
<u><em>Besides these, many suggestions are often made to reform political parties:</em></u>
iv) It should be made mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets, about one-third, to women candidates. Similarly, there should be a quota for women in the decision-making bodies of the party.
v) There should be state funding of elections. The government should give parties money to support their election expenses. This support could be given in kind: petrol, paper, telephone etc. Or it could be given in cash on the basis of the votes secured by the party in the last election.
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Answer:
Pop-out.
Explanation:
The ability to detect an object amongst distractor objects in situations in which the number of distractors presented is unimportant is called the <em>pop-out</em> ability. This ability occurs when an object is clearly identified among distractors. An object pops-out noticeably from the other objects. This is also called the pop-out phenomenon.
Answer:
National Benchmark Tests
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<span>the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative.</span>
The answer is false, because the bandwagon technique refers to the act of persuading an audience to buy or do something (as advertised) simply because others are doing it (lots of cigarette adverts use this technique, for reference). The type of propaganda defined in your question is the testimonial propaganda: "When a famous or figure endorses and supports a product, connecting the famous person with that product."
