Penguin is an animal that is native to a different part of the world other than the other two
<h3>What is native species?</h3>
Native species refers to species of organisms that of a particular origin. They are organism found in a location where they are native to or have there origin there .
Therefore, Penguin is an animal that is native to a different part of the world other than the other two
Learn more about native species below.
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Answer/Explanation:
(1) a mutation in the coding region, resulting in an inactive protein
To check to see if there is a mutation, you could extract the DNA from the cancer cells and then perform PCR to amplify the gene of interest. You could then perform sanger sequencing and compare the sequence to the normal gene to see if a mutation is present. To test the effect of the mutation, you would want to see if an active protein has been formed.
To see if a normal sized protein has been formed, you could perform a western blot, comparing the protein band to the WT protein band. If the protein is absent or much smaller, it is likely not a functional protein.
(2) epigenetic silencing at the promoter of the gene, resulting in reduced transcription.
To check for changes in the epigenetic landscape of the promoter, you could perform chromatin immunoprecipitation by extracting the chromatin from the tumour cells and using antibodies for different chromatin marks to see what has changed between the normal cells and the tumor cells. E.g. H3K9me3, H3K27me3. You would perform a pull down with the antibody of interest and then PCR for your promoter to specifically look at changes at that gene compared to normal cells. To test DNA methylation, you could perform bisulfite sequencing.
To see how transcription is affected, you could extract RNA from the tumor and normal cells, and compare the levels of RNA between the two samples by qRT-PCR
In a study, competition among plants
are normal. Hence, all plants required a few basic elements like the light,
water, nitrogen, or phosphorus, depending upon the species and the location. Evidence
that can conclude that competition do really happen in plants is that some plants
release toxins into the soil, in their dropped leaves which wipe out the competition
for soil nutrients (such as weeds). And when it come an area with many trees in
close proximity such as a forest, height is also indicative of competition for
light.
Explanation:
Pancreas functions as both endocrine and exocrine gland. Hence, called as dual function gland or a mixed gland. Exocrine part of pancreas secretes digestive enzymes while, its endocrine part (islets of Langerhans) produce two hormones, i.e. insulin and glucagon.
Answer:
Roundworm
Explanation:
Unsegmented kicks out the possibility of A or D. Roundworms are pointed at their ends and have distinct males and females