Answer:
D. The central government in a confederacy is best described as a "government over governments" instead of a "government over individuals" (or a "government over people")
B. In confederacies, it is difficult (if not impossible) for the central government to prevent states from free-riding on the provision of public goods.
Explanation:
Confederations are agglomeration of states or units which work together to achieve a common objective by sacrificing some of their freedom and right. UNO is a confederation . US is a federation.
Answer:
operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning is the term given to a learning method, where an individual is trained to exhibit specific behavior after an element is presented to him. When this individual exhibits the required behavior, he receives a reward, otherwise he receives a punishment.
In the example given in the question above, the cat Charlie underwent an operative conditioning process, as it was trained to be in the kitchen whenever it heard the noise of the electric can opener. When Charlie answered that noise, it got a food that it liked. For this reason, whenever it hears the noise, it goes to the kitchen waiting for the reward.
The answer is letter C.
Explanation: In 1950 American society felt a sense of uniformity pervaded.
The conformity was normal, young and old people followed group norms rather than striking out on their own.
Men and women had been forced into new employment during World War II, but the war was over, and the traditional roles were reaffirmed.
The "American Dream" was not a dream anymore, it was a reality.
Explanation:
This is because electrons requires energy to get excited. The energy required is very high. Thus insulators do not conduct electricity or insulators are insulators because of very large energy band gap between the valence band and conduction band.
<span>Whiteness studies are examples of research conducted in which field of communication study? Intercultural Communication Studies. The whiteness studies is where those who identify as white, share cultural, historical and sociological aspects that relate to others in the same category.</span> Intercultural Communication Studies involves those who study different cultural sciences and what makes each group relatable yet different.