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Anna [14]
3 years ago
12

A random sample of 300 CitiBank VISA cardholder accounts indicated a sample mean debt of 1,220 with a sample standard deviation

of 840. Construct a 95 percent confidence interval estimate of the average debt of all cardholders.
Mathematics
1 answer:
pentagon [3]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: (1124.5619, 1315.4381)

Step-by-step explanation:

The confidence interval for population mean(\mu) when populatin standard deviation is unknown :-

\overline{x}\pm t^*\dfrac{s}{\sqrt{n}}

, where \overline{x} = Sample mean

s =Sample standard deviation

t* = Critical t-value.

Given : n= 300

Degree of freedom : df = n-1 = 299

\overline{x}=1220

s=840

Confidence interval = 95%

Significance level : \alpha=1-0.95=0.05

Using t-distribution table ,

The critical value for 95% Confidence interval for significance level 0.05 and df = 299 : t^*=t_{\alpha/2,\ df}=t_{0.025,\ 299}=1.9679

Then, a 95% confidence interval estimate of the average debt of all cardholders will be :-

1220\pm (1.9679)\dfrac{840}{\sqrt{300}}

=1220\pm (1.9679)\dfrac{840}{17.3205080757}

=1220\pm (1.9679)(48.4974226119)

\approx1220\pm 95.4381=(1220-95.438,\ 1220+95.438)\\\\=(1124.5619,\ 1315.4381)

Hence, a 95% confidence interval estimate of the average debt of all cardholders is (1124.5619, 1315.4381) .

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