The correct answer is <span>D. were mostly independent city-states.
They were ruled by different rulers and had their own laws and similarities and differences, similarly to how Italy functioned during the renaissance period.
</span>
Answer:
The majority of the Indian nationals fought bravely against the rule of the foreigner but failed in their bold attempts to overthrow the British Raj. The foremost cause was the sudden start of the war in confusion, without any preparation or proper planning.
<span>Reform women worked hard to expand the scope of the federal government in overseeing issues of education, sanitation, health, wages, working conditions, and social welfare. i hope this helps some</span>
