This human proclivity, wherein the students were shown to be 84% assured in their self-predictions but then they only correctly predicted their own behavior only 71 percent of the time, is known as overconfidence.
Being overconfident may have its own pros and cons depending on the situation this behavior used in.
The behavior that Richard is studying is called deviance. It is any behavior that is very from what we know as social norms or behavior that violates these norms and commonly is of disapproval of the people in the society. They can be criminal or non-criminal behaviors. <span />
Answer:
C. A company in Maryland suing a man in California over a contract dispute.