If you mean the middle ages the it didn't really grant any freedom. People were kept simple minded and growth was not praised and learning for only for the rich (nobility) and church members. You were considered an outcast if you didn't go to church.
Question 2 is D). and Question 4 is D).
Answer:
In Sumerian culture, the city of E r i d u was an important religious center. Sumerians believed that the city was the place where creation began. They believed that the gods first created cities, then created people to maintain them. The significance of E r i d u can be witnessed by the name it is often given. It was called “The First City.”
Explanation: Edge 2020 - 2021