Answer and explanation:
The Columbian exchange or Columbian interchange is a term named after Christopher Columbus. It refers to the colonization and subsequent trade that began with Columbus's trip in 1492. The Columbian exchange involved the Americas, Europe, and West Africa during the 15th and 16th centuries, and resulted in an extensive transfer that greatly impacted all involved. The term contemplates not only the trade of goods, but also of animals, people, cultures, and even diseases. Some of the major things exchanged were domesticated animals - horse, donkey, chicken, cattle, turkey, parrots, guinea pig, etc. -, and fruits and plants - acai, avocado, broccoli, celery, carrot, chia, pecan, oregano, etc. It's worth remembering that products were exported to and from both the New and the Old Word. A side effect of such contact between different continents and people was the transfer of diseases. Indigenous people in the Americas were decimated by the illnesses transmitted by colonizers. The exchange of cultures had a great impact on both Europe and North America. Enslaved Africans brought their knowledge concerning agrarian practices such as water control and milling. Europe began shifting towards Capitalism and was the subject of population growth due to the availability of new products and crops. Colonizers introduced European values to indigenous nations, ranging from land possession and division to monogamy. There was a noticeable disrupt in ecosystems, since the trade of animals brought in invasive species - a species that is not native and, for that reason, tends to spread and damage the environment.
The answers are the following:
1. The humanistic approach emphasizes free will in development and behavior.
2. Abraham Maslow was a humanistic theorist abandoned his training as a behaviorist after having a child.
3. Another way to characterize humanistic psychology is its emphasis on the self.
4. Physiological needs is primary, or must be met first, in Maslow’s hierarchy.
C. Is the answer
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Answer:C
Explanation:
He had his troops carry too much baggage.
Answer: Fredrick Taylor
Explanation: in scientific management, the name of Fredrick Taylor always ring a bell but also he was regarded as the father of scientific management. He taught the ideas of always determining the best course of action to use when performing a
specific task. And the best method we have learn so far should be taught to our workers and expect them to use this best and efficient methods. Taylor's diverse contribution of knowledge has lead to increase in productivity and efficiency in employees (labour) and teamwork (together sharing ideas). His different theories in scientific management are widely Taylor's emphasesis was really on an employer creating an efficient method of management, directing and assigning workers to their area of speciality or where they are good at and good supervision or follow up.
