In paragraph 9, what the phrase "drew him on by artful questions" means is that he questioned him to try to gain privileged information.
He had to find out some information that was very important to him, so he started questioning him furtively so as to get to the bottom of things.
I believe it would be declarative because it is stating a fact.
Interrogative is a question and will allmost always end in a question marks.
Imperative is an order and will almost always end in a period.
Exclamatory shows excitement or concern ends most often with a exclamation mark.
A. A directors technique for directing plays is always evolving