Question

Read the following excerpt and answer the question that follows.

Answer 1

Hello~

I've taken this before so, in bold is the answer.

"In that time, it was important to know where a person's family was from." 
Family name has always been important in history. It is still important nowadays, but many might disagree with that.

Hope this helps~~

Answer 2

In this excerpt, Crusoe describes his fascination about the sea and its possible adventures, which is not shared by his family. Particularly, his father wanted him to be a lawyer. And it was usual at that time to follow up your parents´ commands.

On the contrary, Crusoe challenges his parents and starts sailing.