The analogy is meant to show parallels between two sets of words. Fertile is to arable as vague is to clouded. If you understand either pair it can be used to decipher the meaning of the other pair you don't know.
After analyzing the text that was presented above I came to the conclusion that the main point of view is that the Spaniards were trying to change the religion of the Hopi people.
“"The missionary did not like the ceremonies. He did not like the Kachinas and he destroyed the altars and the customs. He called it idol worship and burned up all the ceremonial things in the plaza.”
"When this mission was finally built, all the people in the village had to come there to worship, and those that did not come were punished severely. In that way their own religion was altogether wiped out, because they were not allowed to worship in their own way."
I hope this helps, Regards.
Answer:
1. to inform 2. to entertain 3. to persuade 4.to inform
Explanation:
Can't answer without knowing what part A is