Prokaryotes are organisms made up of cells that lack a cell nucleus or any membrane-encased organelles. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus that holds genetic material as well as membrane-bound organelles.
The structural components of the mammalian nephron where the transcytosis of water increases due to the action of anti-diuretic hormone is/are the collecting duct. ADH is a hormone made by the hypothalamus in the brain and stored in the posterior pituitary gland. It acts on renal collecting ducts via V2 receptors to increase water permeability, which leads to decreased urine formation. This increases blood volume, cardiac output and arterial pressure.
mRNA (Messenger RNA) is translated by ribosomes and contains the code that specifies the sequence of amino acids in polypeptide chain.
A single-stranded ribonucleic acid molecule is known as messenger RNA(mRNA) plays a major role in <u>translation</u>.
Translation is the method by which an mRNA codes for a certain protein. mRNA provides the template for<u> protein synthesis</u>.
The ribosome translates the mRNA that is produced from the DNA into a chain of certain amino acids and<u> protein synthesis</u> is facilitated by this <u>amino acid</u> sequence.
<u>The genetic code</u>, which connects the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence of proteins, is used to "read" the mRNA. Each group of three nucleotides in mRNA forms a codon, and each codon corresponds to a particular amino acid (triplet code).
Thus mRNA contains the code that specifies the<u> sequence of amino acids</u> in a polypeptide chain.
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The planets closest to the star are rocky planets formed by elements with high melting points. Moreover, planets far away are gaseous planets and they are composed of elements with lower melting points.
<h3>Rocky planets and gaseous planets</h3>
The rocky planets consist of silicate rocks and/or metals, whereas gaseous planets are mainly composed of hydrogen and helium.
The rocky planets of the solar system include planets closest to the sun, i.e., Mercury, Venus, the Earth, and Mars.
The gaseous planets of the solar system include faraway planets, i.e., Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
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The right answer is: C) Iruptive Growth. For their growth is never stable.
