After the Civil War, the United States went saw a <em>major transformation</em>, in which it transformed from being an agricultural society to an industrial one.
Many factors like the massive supplies of raw materials (like timber, iron ore, oil, and others), the development of new technology that made the tasks easier and faster, an important workforce constantly growing by the flow of immigrants, and a new breed of ruthless business leaders were fundamental into the major growth that manufacturing in that time and the following years.
Therefore, the correct answer is Manufacturing.
Correct answer:
D. The body of government officials (except elected officials and judges) selected to help run the government.
Civil servants are those persons who are employed by the government to run the programs of the city, state or country. The United States Department of State describes what work as a civil service professional for the State Department is like: "Working in Washington, D.C., or other cities throughout the United States, you’ll work on everything from improving trade opportunities for U.S. businesses, to helping American couples adopt children from overseas, to monitoring human rights issues." On a more local level, civil service workers might be those employed by your local branch of the US Postal Service, or the workers at your local Department of Motor Vehicles office, etc.
"Idealistic" is the one among the following choices given in the question that best <span>describes both Bismarck and Cavour. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". I hope that this is the answer that has actually come to your help.</span>
The correct answer is B. It has caused spending by interest groups to increase. Since the ruling, multi-billion corporations and other interest groups have funneled unprecedented amounts of money to the parties or politicians that are susceptible to further their interests via the Super PACs (that are not allowed to spend money directly in the politicians' campaigns but can spend unlimited amounts of funds independently and in favor of the party/politician of their choice).