1. Siddhartha Gautama articulated the "Four Noble Truths," solution to suffering is eurbing one's desires, and that: which taught that life is suffering, that suffering is caused by desire, that the
<u>Answer:</u> Desire can be curbed by following the Eightfold Path.
Explanation: Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, was a founding Nepalese philosopher of Buddhism. His teachings are based on human suffering and how to overcome it, for this he established the four noble truths, and through his understanding he was able to free himself from bondage and transcend. The first time he transmitted these teachings was at Stupa Dhamek in Sarnath, to five disciples through the teaching of "the noble eightfold path."
2. Which of the following is not an element of the Hindu religion?
<u>Answer:</u> The denial of the existence of a soul
Explanation: Hinduism is a polytheistic religion practiced mostly in India. They contemplate the existence of multiple deities who are responsible for the creation of the universe. They see the human soul as part of the same being to which all the fragments wish to return.
3. Which of the following has not been a factor in India's habitual political fragmentation?
<u>Answer:</u> Repeated interference by China in Indian affairs.
Explanation: India has a long history of wars and conquests, yet China has not interfered with its history.
In their recent history, the ones who have interfered in Indian history have been Great Britain, they ruled India for 300 years after their conquest in the 17th century until their independence in 1947, after India and Pakistan separated into two independent countries.
4. Mauryan leader Ashoka converted to Buddhism and became a unique leader because
<u>Answer:</u> he was overwhelmed by the brutality of his early conquests.
Explanation: The Mauryan Empire was the first unified empire in India. Ashoka was the 3rd leader of the empire, and during his reign extended the kingdom to include almost entirely the Indian subcontinent. His reign was considered fair and prosperous. He was the one who spread Buddhism throughout the kingdom.
5. Why is the Gupta Empire described as a " theater - state "?
Answer: The splendor and ceremonies of court advertised the benefits of empire.
Explanation: The Gupta Empire ruled India between 320 and 550 AD, being ruled by a monarchy and having the Sanskrit as its official language. Much of the culture and architecture of India today come from this empire that was characterized by its very splendid ceremonies.
6. During the gupta period, India developed an extensive land and sea trading networks by exporting what products largely in exchange for chinese silk and indonesian spices
<u>Answer:</u> Cotton cloth, ivory, metalwork, and animals
Explanation: The Gupta empire was one of the largest and most successful in India, it is known for its scientific advances in fields such as mathematics and astronomy. Also, their trade network will be very extensive, they exchanged products with countries such as China, Indonesia, Cambodia, and Thailand. Due to this trade network, Buddhism spread throughout much of the Asian continent.
<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>
